What was Robert Oppenheimer famous for?
What was Robert Oppenheimer famous for?
J. Robert Oppenheimer (1904-1967) was an American theoretical physicist. During the Manhattan Project, Oppenheimer was director of the Los Alamos Laboratory and responsible for the research and design of an atomic bomb. He is often known as the “father of the atomic bomb.”
Who invented the atomic bomb first?
Robert Oppenheimer
Robert Oppenheimer, “father of the atomic bomb.” On July 16, 1945, in a remote desert location near Alamogordo, New Mexico, the first atomic bomb was successfully detonated—the Trinity Test. It created an enormous mushroom cloud some 40,000 feet high and ushered in the Atomic Age.
What was Oppenheimer accused of?
In December 1953, just four days before Christmas, Oppenheimer was accused of having associated with Communists in the past, of delaying the naming of Soviet agents, and of opposing the building of the hydrogen bomb.
What does the J in J Robert Oppenheimer mean?
ROBERT OPPENHEIMER. J. Robert Oppenheimer was born on April 22, 1904. While Oppenheimer often claimed the “J” stood for nothing, his birth certificate shows it to stand for Julius (his father’s first name).
Why is Oppenheimer called the father of the atomic bomb?
Robert Oppenheimer is often called the “father of the atomic bomb” for leading the Manhattan Project, the program that developed the first nuclear weapon during World War II.
Was Oppenheimer fired?
Aftermath and legacy. The loss of his security clearance ended Oppenheimer’s role in government and policy. Although he was not fired from his job at the Institute for Advanced Study, as he had feared he might be, he became an academic exile, cut off from his former career and the world he had helped to create.
Why was Oppenheimer security clearance revoked?
In 1954, the Atomic Energy Commission revoked J. Robert Oppenheimer’s security clearance, concerned about that his past communist connections could compromise his loyalty to the United States. His clearance was due to expire 24 hours after the security hearing canceled his clearance.