Who used the term Geopolitik?

Lord Haw Haw was indisputably an Englishman but no one has yet suggested that his concepts were anything but German. To emphasize further the German origin of the word, it must be understood that Kjellén coined the word Geopolitik in 1917 as one of a group of five such words.

What is the German school of geopolitics?

Geopolitik is a branch of 19th century German statecraft, foreign policy and geostrategy. It developed from the writings of various German philosophers, geographers and thinkers, including Oswald Spengler, Alexander Humboldt, Karl Ritter, Friedrich Ratzel, Rudolf Kjellén, and Karl Haushofer.

What were haushofer 3 Pan regions?

Alternatively, Haushofer and other German geopoliticians who supported German international dominance developed the theory of the “pan-region,” a continent-sized block encompassing an industrial metropol (or major power) and a resource periphery, and posited that four regions—pan-Europe (which included Africa) …

What was Hitler’s idea of Lebensraum?

He claimed that achieving Lebensraum required political will, and that the Nazi movement ought to strive to expand population area for the German people, and acquire new sources of food as well. Lebensraum became the principal foreign-policy goal of the Nazi Party and the government of Nazi Germany (1933–45).

What does Pan mean in country?

PAN stands for “Presence Across Nation”. The meaning of the word “pan” is “including the whole of something,” so pan-India is including the whole of India.

What is Pan Geo?

or Pan·ge·a noun Geology. the hypothetical landmass that existed when all continents were joined, from about 300 to 200 million years ago.

What was Lebensraum Class 9?

Lebensraum was one of the major political ideas of Adolf Hitler, and an important component of Naziideology. It was the stated policy of the Nazis to kill, deport, or enslave the Polish, Russian and other Slavic populations, whom they considered inferior, and to repopulate the land with Germanic peoples.

What is Haushofer’s definition of geopolitics?

For Haushofer, geopolitics demanded an all-encompassing, interdisciplinary analysis that fit the discipline’s dynamic subject matter. It was to draw on a wide variety of fields including biology, geography, history, law, and zoology. For all the grandiosity of his vision, Haushofer actually had difficulty defining his discipline.

Is Haushofer’s biography too complicated?

The truth is more complicated than exaggerated taglines. In The Demon of Geopolitics, Holger Herwig, professor of history emeritus at the University of Calgary, sets out to demystify Haushofer’s biography.

Why did Haushofer want a “continental bloc” with Moscow?

The purely scientific geopolitical logic of Haushofer, which logically led to the need for a “continental bloc” with Moscow, was confronted with numerous tendencies of a different nature, also inherent in German national consciousness. It was a purely racist approach to history, which Hitler himself was infected with.

Why did Haushofer come to power in Germany?

Advocates of the national idea, and Haushofer belonged, without a doubt, to their number, sought to strengthen the political power of the German state, which implied industrial development, cultural expansion and geopolitical expansion.