What was the depth of the earthquake in Chile?
What was the depth of the earthquake in Chile?
2010 Chile earthquake
| Damage sustained by a building in Concepción, located around 100 kilometres south of the epicenter. | |
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| Local date | 27 February 2010 |
| Local time | 03:34 CST (UTC-03:00) |
| Magnitude | 8.8 Mww |
| Depth | 35 km (22 mi) 30.1 km (19 mi) |
How deep was the focus of the Valdivia earthquake?
It was a typical subduction zone earthquake, occurring the near the shore at a focal depth of approximately 33 km (20 miles) and about 900 km (435 miles) south of the Chilean capital, Santiago.
What type of fault was the 1960 Chile earthquake?
Definition of Earthquake: “The shaking of the Earth by seismic waves radiating away from a disturbance, most commonly a fault movement.” The earthquake that happened off the coast of Chile was of tectonic origin at a subduction zone….CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LARGEST EARTHQUAKE EVER RECOREDED.
| Date: | May 22nd, 1960 |
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| Plates Involved: | Nazca Plate & S. American Plate |
What is the measurement of the earthquake occur in Chile in 1960?
On May 22, 1960, the most powerful earthquake in recorded history—magnitude 9.5—struck southern Chile. The rupture zone stretched from estimates ranging from 500 kilometers (311 miles) to almost 1,000 kilometers (621 miles) along the country’s coast.
Where was the Chile earthquake 1960?
Chile
1960 Valdivia earthquake/Location
How did the 1960 Chile earthquake affect the environment?
Sinking of the ground due to the earthquake, known as subsidence, produced local flooding in Chile. This permanently altered the shorelines of much of the area in Chile impacted by the earthquake, rendering all marine navigational charts of the affected areas obsolete.
Where was the focus of the Chile earthquake in 1960?
The epicenter of this megathrust earthquake was near Lumaco, approximately 570 kilometres (350 mi) south of Santiago, with Valdivia being the most affected city. The tremor caused localised tsunamis that severely battered the Chilean coast, with waves up to 25 metres (82 ft).
What does Chile do to prepare for earthquakes?
Chile is also actively involved in the UNESCO International Platform for Reducing Earthquake Disaster (IPRED) which is a platform for collaborative research, training and education in the field of seismology and earthquake engineering in order to reduce disasters due to earthquakes, especially on buildings and housing.
Why did the 1960 Chile earthquake occur?
A sudden breaking in the rocks along a roughly 560–620-mile (900–1,000-km) stretch of the Nazca Plate caused the earthquake, which has been generally agreed to have had a magnitude of 9.5—the largest earthquake recorded in the 20th century. Learn more about plate tectonics.