What are the 9 ethical theories?

The normative ethical theories that are briefly covered in this chapter are:

• Utilitarianism.
• Deontology.
• Virtue ethics.
• Ethics of care.
• Egoism.
• Religion or divine command theory.
• Natural Law.
• Social contract theory.

What are the different types of deontology?

There are numerous formulations of deontological ethics.

• Kantianism.
• Divine command theory.
• Ross’s deontological pluralism.
• Contemporary deontology.
• Deontology and consequentialism.
• Secular deontology.
• Bibliography.

What is metaethics in your own words?

Metaethics is the study of moral thought and moral language. Rather than addressing questions about what practices are right and wrong, and what our obligations to other people or future generations are – questions of so-called ‘normative’ ethics – metaethics asks what morality actually is.

What is the purpose of metaethics?

Metaethics explores as well the connection between values, reasons for action, and human motivation, asking how it is that moral standards might provide us with reasons to do or refrain from doing as it demands, and it addresses many of the issues commonly bound up with the nature of freedom and its significance (or …

What is consequentialism and deontology?

Consequentialism and Deontological theories are two of the main theories in ethics. However, consequentialism focuses on judging the moral worth of the results of the actions and deontological ethics focuses on judging the actions themselves. Consequentialism focuses on the consequences or results of an action.

What are meta ethical theories?

Meta-ethical theories are commonly categorized as either a form of realism or as one of three forms of ” anti-realism ” regarding moral facts: ethical subjectivism, error theory, or non-cognitivism. Realism comes in two main varieties:

What are the six ethical theories?

Six Ethical Theories Rough Overview. Principle: Conform to the Forms (Ideals which make up ultimate reality). Source of Value: The Form of Goodness (an absolute, unchanging, objective, existing, ideal reality). Method: Reason out the nature of an unchanging ideal. Analogies. Control: Exceptionless, Possibly limitless and precise…

What are the three classical ethical theories?

1) Consequentialism 2) Deontological (‘Duty Based’) Ethics. 3) Social Contract Theories.

What are metaethics and normative ethics?

Difference Between Metaethics and Normative Ethics Definition. Metaethics is the study of the nature of ethics, whereas normative ethics is the study of ethical action. Content. While metaethics analyzes the meaning of moral language and metaphysics of moral facts, normative ethics evaluates standards for the rightness and wrongness of actions. Nature. Conclusion.