How does a nurse assess for hypertension?

When hypertension is initially detected, nursing assessment involves carefully monitoring the blood pressure at frequent intervals and then, after diagnosis, at routinely scheduled intervals.

What are pertinent assessments for a client with hypertension?

Assessment of the patient with hypertension must be detailed and thorough….Assessment

• Assess the patient’s health history.
• Perform physical examination as appropriate.
• The retinas are examined to assess possible organ damage.
• Laboratory tests are also taken to check target organ damage.

What are safety considerations for hypertension?

How can I prevent high blood pressure?

• Eating a healthy diet. To help manage your blood pressure, you should limit the amount of sodium (salt) that you eat and increase the amount of potassium in your diet.
• Getting regular exercise.
• Being at a healthy weight.
• Limiting alcohol.
• Not smoking.
• Managing stress.

What should a nurse do if a patient has high blood pressure?

Nursing Management

1. Monitor blood pressure frequently.
2. Administer antihypertensive medications as prescribed.
3. Have two large-bore IVs.
4. Provide oxygen f the saturations are low (less than 94%)
5. Limit fluid intake if the patient is in heart failure.
6. Assess ECG to ensure the patient is not having a heart attack.

How do you care for a patient with hypertension?

Here’s what you can do:

1. Eat healthy foods. Eat a heart-healthy diet.
2. Decrease the salt in your diet. Aim to limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day or less.
3. Maintain a healthy weight.
4. Increase physical activity.
5. Limit alcohol.
6. Don’t smoke.
7. Manage stress.
8. Monitor your blood pressure at home.

What is the secondary prevention of hypertension?

Screening tests are examples of secondary prevention activities, as these are done on those without clinical presentation of disease that has a significant latency period such as hyperlipidemia, hypertension, obesity, metabolic syndrome …

What is the primary of hypertension?

Primary Hypertension (Formerly Known as Essential Hypertension) Essential (primary) hypertension occurs when you have abnormally high blood pressure that’s not the result of a medical condition. This form of high blood pressure is often due to obesity, family history and an unhealthy diet.

What are complications of hypertension?

Uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to complications including:

• Heart attack or stroke.
• Aneurysm.
• Heart failure.
• Weakened and narrowed blood vessels in your kidneys.
• Thickened, narrowed or torn blood vessels in the eyes.
• Metabolic syndrome.
• Trouble with memory or understanding.
• Dementia.