What is the unique character of the timbre of biwa?
What is the unique character of the timbre of biwa?
Along with the rich, percussive sounds of the wood striking these silk strings, the biwa is known for its distinctive buzz (sawari), which is produced when the string comes into contact with the hard wood of the neck.
What is the Hornbostel Sachs classification of biwa?
321.321
List
Instrument | Tradition | Hornbostel–Sachs classification |
---|---|---|
biwa | Japan | 321.321 |
bouzouki | Greece, Modern | 321.321 |
buzuq | Middle Eastern | 321.321 |
charango charanga | Bolivia | 321.321-6 |
What type of instrument is biwa?
lute
biwa, Japanese short-necked lute, distinguished by its graceful, pear-shaped body. The biwa has a shallow, rounded back and silk strings (usually four or five) attached to slender lateral pegs. The instrument is played with a large wedge-shaped plectrum called a bachi.
What is the classification of Piri?
double-reed musical instrument
p’iri, also spelled piri, Korean double-reed musical instrument, a type of cylindrical oboe. The large mouthpiece and the body are made of bamboo, and there are eight finger holes, seven on the front and one on the back.
What is Tsuridaiko instrument?
The tsuri-daiko (kanji: 釣り太鼓; also called gaku-daiko (kanji: 楽太鼓)) is a large Japanese hanging drum. It is played with two mallets on one side only. It is used primarily in bugaku orchestra.
What is the vocal music of biwa?
Moso-biwa (盲僧琵琶) was the style of biwa accompaniment employed by wandering blind priests from Heian times. In this style, a thin-bodied biwa provides a fairly constant rhythmic backing, over which the Buddhist priest chant-sings sutras.
What is Hornbostel-Sachs classification of instruments?
The H-S system divides all musical instruments into five categories: idiophones, membranophones, chordophones, aerophones, and electrophones.
Who created the Sachs Hornbostel system?
Erich Moritz von Hornbostel
Hornbostel-Sachs instrument classification system was created by Erich Moritz von Hornbostel and Curt Sachs.
What is the biwa similar to?
The Biwa is a Japanese teardrop lute, similar to the lute and the oud, with a short neck and frets.
What is the meaning of biwa?
biwa. The biwa is a Japanese short-necked fretted lute, often used in narrative storytelling. The biwa is the chosen instrument of Benten, goddess of music, eloquence, poetry, and education in Japanese Shinto. It arrived in Japan in two forms.
What is the description of Piri?
Piri. The piri is a Korean double reed instrument, used in both the folk and classical (court) music of Korea. It is made of bamboo. Its large reed and cylindrical bore gives it a sound mellower than that of many other types of oboe.
Quando è nato il liuto?
Il liuto, come lo si conosce oggi (strumento musicale a corde pizzicate, con cassa armonica convessa piriforme, costruita con doghe incollate) appare presumibilmente intorno al VI secolo in Asia Minore. Lo strumento fu portato in Europa dagli Arabi nel Medioevo, dove raggiunse la massima diffusione nel XVI secolo.
Quali furono i maggiori compositori di musica per liuto?
I più eminenti compositori di musica per liuto furono: in Italia: Vincenzo Capirola, Giovanni Ambrogio Dalza, Francesco Spinacino, Andrea Falconieri, Giovanni Battista Dalla Gostena, Simone Molinaro, Francesco da Milano, Pietro Paolo Borrono, Giacomo Gorzanis, Vincenzo Galilei, Fabrizio Caroso, Giovanni Antonio Terzi, Johann Hieronymus Kapsberger;
Come fu portato il liuto in Europa?
Il liuto, o laùto, strumento principe del Rinascimento, fu portato in Europa in epoca medievale dagli Arabi, che esportarono anche il termine: al ‘ūd (العود, ‘ūd=legno) divenuto liuto (Italia), laúd (Spagna), luth (Francia), lute (Inghilterra), Laute (Germania) ecc.