Who ruled India in 1200?

In South India, the Chola Kings founded a mighty empire during AD 1000–AD 1200. The relationship between these Cholas, called the “Imperial Cholas” with the earlier Cholas mentioned in the Sangam literature is not clear. The Cholas came to power after over throwing the authority of the Pallavas in South India.

Why is Jain population decreasing?

Some of the major general causes responsible for the decline of Jainism in India were lack of royal patronage, lack of efforts, Severity of Jainism, unintelligible Philosophy, factionalism in Jainism ,Spread of Buddhism, Role of Hindu preachers.

When did Jainism decline in India?

The British census reported a drop in Jain population between 1891 and 1921, from 1.417 million to 1.179 million.

Is Jainism shrinking?

Decline of Jainism, thus, became inevitable and unavoidable. Thus, Jainism which gained momentum came to a declining stage after the spread of Budhism. The Hindu preachers put constant problem on the path of the spread of Jainism. So, it declined.

Who is the last Hindu king of India?

This book traces the genealogy and historical memory of the twelfth-century ruler Prithviraj Chauhan, remembered as the ‘last Hindu Emperor of India’.

Which state in India has the highest concentration of Jainism?

The states of Gujarat and Rajasthan have the highest concentration of Jain population in India. The Jain religion is traced to Vardhamana Mahavira (The Great Hero 599-527 B.C.). Mahavira was the twenty-fourth and last of the Jain Tirthankars. Mahavira was born in a ruling family of Vaishali, located in the modern state of Bihar,…

How many Jains are there in India?

As per the 2011 census, there are 4,451,753 Jains in the 1.21 billion population of India, the majority living in Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh, however, the influence of Jainism has been far greater on the Indian population than these numbers suggest.

What is the religion of Jainism?

Jainism Religion. For centuries, Jains are famous as community of traders and merchants. The states of Gujarat and Rajasthan have the highest concentration of Jain population in India. The Jain religion is traced to Vardhamana Mahavira (The Great Hero 599-527 B.C.). Mahavira was the twenty-fourth and last of the Jain Tirthankars.

What is Shvetambara Jainism?

The Shvetambara Jain community’s eclipse was greatly accelerated by the successful invasion of western and northern India by Muslim forces in the 12th century.