Why is the Bosawas Biosphere Reserve important?

Bosawás thus represents a great wealth, partly unexplored, for scientific research. It is also the cradle of important watersheds that give rise to the country’s main rivers and cultural conservation áreas, such as the ones of the Miskita and Mayagna indigenous peoples.

Is Bosawas a rainforest?

Combined with the biosphere of the banana river in Honduras, which is continguous with the jungle of the Bosawás reserve, it is the second largest rainforest in the Western Hemisphere, after the Amazon in Brazil. Bosawás is largely unexplored, and is extremely rich in biodiversity.

Why is Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve in danger?

Despite the strong legal protection, Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve has long been suffering from human pressure threatening its integrity. Forests continue to be logged and converted to pasture, agricultural encroachment and illegal resource extraction are widespread.

What is the world’s largest biosphere reserve?

To reflect the efforts of the Délı̨nę Got’ınę to protect the land, water, and wildlife of their territory, Great Bear Lake and its surrounding watershed was awarded the title of Tsá Túé International Biosphere Reserve on March 19 in Lima, Peru.

Where is Bosawas Biosphere Reserve?

Nicaragua
It is geographically located in northeastern Nicaragua and is bordered to the northwest by the Republic of Honduras, to the west by the departments of Jinotega and Nueva Segovia, to the south by the South Caribbean Autonomous Region, and to the east by the North Caribbean Autonomous Region.

How big is the Bosawas rainforest?

Reforestation within Bosawás Biosphere Reserve The Bosawás Biosphere Reserve is the second-largest rainforest of the Americas, second only to the Amazon. It is a hilly tropical forest which covers 2 million hectares – almost 15% of the area of Nicaragua. It is largely unexplored, and is extremely rich in biodiversity.

Where is Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra?

Indonesia
The Tropical Rainforest of Sumatra, is situated in the middle of the island Sumatra, Indonesia, and consists of three national parks; Gunung Leuser National Park 8,629.75 square kilometers (3,331.97 sq mi), Kerinci Seblat National Park (KSNP) 13,753.50 square kilometers (5,310.26 sq mi) and Bukit Barisan Selatan …

Where is the Honduras rainforest located?

The Mosquitia region, straddling the border of Honduras with Nicaragua, comprises one of the largest contiguous rainforest regions in Latin America north of the Amazon Basin, and the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve holds some of the largest tracts of old growth rainforest remaining in the region.

WHO declares a biosphere reserve?

The UNESCO
The UNESCO has introduced the designation ‘Biosphere Reserve’ for natural areas to minimize conflict between development and conservation.

Who owns Biosphere Reserve?

Biosphere reserves are nominated by national governments and remain under the sovereign jurisdiction of the states where they are located.

Where is Nicaragua?

Central America
Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America and is slightly bigger in area than New York State. The country is bordered by Honduras to the north and Costa Rica to the south. The Pacific Ocean provides the border to the west, and the eastern border of the country is on the Caribbean Sea.

What happened to Sumatra rainforest?

About 12 million hectares of forest on Sumatra have been cleared in the past 22 years, a loss of nearly 50%. Sumatra is home to 201 mammal species and 580 bird species. Critically endangered, there are fewer than 300 Sumatran rhinos and fewer than 400 Sumatran tigers left in the wild.

How many people live in the Bosawás Biosphere Reserve?

About 130,000 inhabitants practice subsistence farming within the boundaries, about 35,000 of them indigenous Miskito and Sumo people. The Bosawás Biosphere Reserve evolved from the Sandinista revolution.

What is the significance of Bosawás?

Bosawás is largely unexplored, and is extremely rich in biodiversity . Bosawás overlaps the homelands of two of Nicaragua’s indigenous peoples, the Mayangna and the Miskito, in an area which is rich in natural resources, most notably timber and gold.

How many kinds of forests are there in the biosphere reserve?

Six kinds of forests can be found in the Biosphere Reserve: Lower Sub-Perennial Forest, Lower Sub-Perennial Forest, Lower Sub-Perennial Forest, Upper Sub-Perennial Forest, Upper Sub-Perennial Forest, Upper Sub-Perennial Forest, Upper Perennial Forest.