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Why did Japan destroy Nanking?

Why did Japan destroy Nanking?

To break the spirit of Chinese resistance, Japanese General Matsui Iwane ordered that the city of Nanking be destroyed. Much of the city was burned, and Japanese troops launched a campaign of atrocities against civilians.

Who started the Nanking Massacre?

Japanese
The massacre occurred over a period of six weeks starting on December 13, 1937, the day that the Japanese captured Nanjing….

Nanjing Massacre
Perpetrators Imperial Japanese Army Prince Yasuhiko Asaka (alleged) Gen. Iwane Matsui Lt. Col. Isamu Chō
Motive Racism

What is the most likely reason that Emperor?

What is the most likely reason that Emperor Hirohito remained head of state when military leaders took power in Japan? Hirohito refused to step down despite pressure from military leaders. Military leaders wanted to maintain the illusion of a single powerful leader.

What are the causes of the Nanking Massacre?

The Japanese Imperial Army had suffered a long-term decline of discipline.

  • The officer corps was changing in a radical direction.
  • The Japanese Army had a general contempt for the Chinese and had a lower standard for treatment of Chinese POWs as opposed to Western ones.
  • Why did Japan attack Nanking?

    Japan targeted Nanking because of their resources, labor, and need for imperialization. China is close by to the Japanese, making their invasion go much more fluently. Before Japan focused on the invasion of Nanking and Manchuria, there were past rivalries between China and Japan. Japan once imperialized China.

    Why did the Japanese attack China?

    Japan invaded China because Japan’s economy needed a lot of resources that didn’t have. They also struggled to trade for them. Japanese imperialism led Japan to desire to expand, and centuries-old anti-Western feelings led Japan to desire to create a new European-free Asia led by Japan instead of the Western Powers.

    Is Nanking and Nanjing the same?

    Nanking is a synonym of nanjing. Alternative and older name of Nanjing. The capital of the Jiangsu province of eastern People’s Republic of China; a former capital of the Republic of China.